Ib daim electrocardiogram yog dab tsi?
Ib qho electrocardiogram (ECG) yog ib qho ntawm cov kev ntsuas uas yooj yim thiab nrawm tshaj plaws siv los ntsuas lub plawv. Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob (me, cov hnab yas lo rau ntawm daim tawv) tso rau ntawm qee qhov chaw ntawm lub hauv siab, caj npab, thiab ceg. Cov xaim hluav taws xob txuas nrog lub tshuab ECG los ntawm cov hlau txhuas coj. Kev ntsuas hluav taws xob hauv lub siab yog tom qab ntsuas, txhais lus, thiab luam tawm. Tsis muaj hluav taws xob xa mus rau hauv lub cev.
Kev siv lub tshuab hluav taws xob tshwj xeeb ua rau kev mob plab sib txawv ntawm ntau qhov chaw hauv lub plawv kom ua rau cov ntshav khiav tau raws li nws yuav tsum tau. Ib qho ECG sau cov kev mob siab no kom pom tias lub plawv dhia ceev npaum li cas, cov lus sib dhos ntawm lub plawv dhia (khov kho lossis tsis xwm yeem), thiab lub zog thiab sijhawm ntawm cov hluav taws xob ntxias thaum lawv txav los ntawm ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub plawv. Cov kev hloov hauv ECG tuaj yeem yog qhov cim ntawm ntau yam mob ntsig txog lub siab.
Vim li cas kuv tuaj yeem xav tau ib daim electrocardiogram?
Qee qhov laj thawj rau koj tus kws kho mob thov kom tshuaj electrocardiogram (ECG) suav nrog:
Txhawm rau nrhiav qhov ua rau mob lub hauv siab
Txheeb xyuas cov teeb meem uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog lub siab, xws li ua tsis tau nruj, ua pa siav, kiv taub hau, lossis tsaus muag
Txheeb xyuas lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem
Txhawm rau pab txiav txim tag nrho kev mob nkeeg ntawm lub siab ua ntej cov txheej txheem xws li phais mob; lossis tom qab kev kho mob rau cov mob xws li mob plawv nres (myocardial infarction, lossis MI), endocarditis (mob lossis mob ib lossis ntau dua ntawm cov mob plawv); lossis tom qab phais plawv lossis phais mob plawv
Saib yuav ua li cas ib tug implanted pacemaker ua hauj lwm
Txhawm rau txiav txim siab seb qee yam tshuaj ua haujlwm hauv lub plawv ua haujlwm zoo li cas
Txhawm rau kom tau lub hauv paus taug ntawm lub siab' s ua haujlwm lub sijhawm kuaj mob; qhov no yuav raug siv los ua kev sib piv nrog ECG yav tom ntej, los txiav txim siab seb puas muaj kev hloov dab tsi
Tej zaum yuav muaj lwm qhov laj thawj rau koj tus kws kho mob pom zoo rau ECG.
Cov phom sij ntawm qhov electrocardiogram zoo li cas?
Ib qho electrocardiogram (ECG) yog txoj kev nrawm, yooj yim rau kev ntsuam xyuas lub siab' s ua haujlwm. Kev pheej hmoo cuam tshuam nrog ECG yog qhov tsawg thiab tsis tshua muaj.
Koj yuav tsis hnov dab tsi thaum lub sij hawm ECG, tab sis nws yuav tsis xis nyob thaum cov nplaum hluav taws xob raug tshem tawm. Yog tias cov nplaim hluav taws xob tau nyob ntev dhau lawm lawv yuav ua rau daim ntaub puas lossis ua kom tawv nqaij mob.
Tej zaum yuav muaj lwm yam kev pheej hmoo nyob ntawm koj mob mob. Nco ntsoov sab laj nrog kev txhawj xeeb nrog koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej sim.
Qee yam lossis cov xwm txheej yuav cuam tshuam nrog lossis cuam tshuam rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm ECG. Cov no suav nrog, tab sis tsis txwv rau:
Kev pham
Cev xeeb tub
Kev haus dej hauv lub plab (ascites)
Kev xav txog qhov mob, xws li qhov loj ntawm lub hauv siab thiab qhov chaw ntawm lub siab hauv lub hauv siab
Txav thaum lub sijhawm kuaj
Kev tawm dag zog lossis haus luam yeeb ua ntej ntsuas
Qee yam tshuaj
Kev xaiv cov roj ntsha tsis txaus, xws li ntau dhau los lossis tsawg dhau potassium, magnesium, lossis calcium hauv cov ntshav
Kuv Yuav Npaj Tau Li Cas Rau electrocardiogram?
Koj tus kws kho mob lossis tus kws tshaj lij yuav piav qhia qhov kev sim rau koj thiab cia koj nug cov lus nug.
Feem ntau, kev yoo mov (tsis noj mov) tsis tas yuav tsum ua ntej ntsuas.
Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ntawm txhua yam tshuaj (kws kho mob yuav thiab khw muag khoom), cov vitamins, tshuaj ntsuab, thiab tshuaj ntxiv uas koj noj.
Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lub cev zom zaws.
Raws li koj tus mob, koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom npaj lwm qhov tshwj xeeb.
Yuav ua li cas thaum lub sijhawm electrocardiogram?
Ib qho electrocardiogram (ECG) tej zaum yuav ua tau nyob rau sab nrauv los yog ib feem ntawm koj lub tsev kho mob. Cov kauj ruam yuav txawv nyob ntawm koj mob thiab koj tus kws kho mob' s kev coj ua.
Feem ntau, ECG ua raws cov txheej txheem no:
Koj yuav raug thov kom tshem tawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub lossis lwm yam khoom siv uas cuam tshuam nrog kev xeem.
Koj yuav thov kom hle khaub ncaws ntawm lub duav rov sauv. Tus kws tshaj lij yuav ua kom koj txoj cai ntiag tug los ntawm kev npog koj nrog daim ntawv lossis lub tsho tshaj sab thiab ua kom pom tseeb tawv nqaij xwb.
Koj yuav tau pw ncaj qha rau saum rooj lossis lub txaj rau kev kuaj. Nws yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb rau koj los dag thiab tsis hais lub sijhawm ECG, kom koj tsis txhob hloov' t hloov cov lus qhia.
Yog tias koj lub hauv siab, caj npab lossis txhais ceg yog cov plaub hau heev, tus kws tshaj lij tuaj yeem chais lossis txiav plaub hau me me, raws li xav tau, kom cov xaim hluav taws xob yuav lo rau daim tawv.
Cov xaum hluav taws xob yuav txuas rau koj lub hauv siab, caj npab, thiab ceg.
Cov xov hlau txhuas yuav muab txuas nrog cov electrodes.
Thaum cov ntawv txuas tau txuas nrog, tus kws tshaj lij yuav nkag mus txheeb cov ntaub ntawv hais txog koj mus rau hauv lub tshuab' s lub computer.
Yuav pib lub ECG. Nws yuav siv sij hawm tsuas yog luv luv rau cov kab txiav kom tiav.
Thaum cov ntawv tiav tas, tus kws tshaj lij yuav txiav tawm cov hlau lead thiab tshem cov tawv nqaij electrodes.
Dab tsi tshwm sim tom qab siv hluav taws xob hluav taws xob?
Koj yuav tsum rov qab mus ua koj li kev noj haus thiab kev ua ub ua no, tshwj tsis yog koj tus kws kho mob qhia koj txawv.
Feem ntau, tsis muaj kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb tom qab siv hluav taws xob electrocardiogram (ECG).
Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau tsim cov cim lossis cov tsos mob uas koj tau muaj ua ntej ECG (piv txwv li, mob hauv siab, txog siav, txog siav, tsaus muag lossis tsaus muag).
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab lwm cov lus qhia rau koj tom qab sim, nyob ntawm koj qhov xwm txheej.